Saturday, June 20, 2020

And So I Got Arrested: May 8/9, 1970 - Part 2

Around midnight on May 8th, several hundred fellow students began our campaign to again urge drivers to “Honk for Peace.” We milled around in the front of the University, just inside the low rock wall which designated its boundary from the rest of the world. The fabled Rotunda framed the area in which we were standing. Across the street were the police.  They had deployed on three different sides. They wore white riot helmets and carried Billy clubs cradled in both hands.  

They were silent. We weren’t. 

They were focused. We were, too, just trying to get folks to honk their damn horns. 

We were dreaming. They were wide awake.

Over a period of time University officials negotiated with designated “student marshals.”  For the life of me, I have no idea how I became part of that group. But I clearly remember the two-part goal of those on-going conversations and what appeared to be an agreement, at last.  We would move out of the area near the street and gather inside on The Lawn -  the grassy quad that centered the University. The Police would pull back away from The Corner – a surreal version of “out of sight, out of mind.” Turns out we were out of our minds thinking it would actually work. And they had us in their sights all along.

We left the meeting and trotted back towards our fellow protesters to share the good news.  It was never delivered. By the time I reached the stone wall, the students en masse began running away in every direction. I had no idea why, so I stopped, turned around and realized that the police were charging  across the street. 

I don’t remember what route I took but I ran into The Grounds and headed towards a friend’s room on The Lawn.  I practically leaped through the door thinking I was at some sort of a free base but screaming for help from the students inside. Lord knows they tried. It just didn’t stop the physical tug-of-war that took place – my friends holding on to both arms trying to keep me in the room and two policemen pulling at my waist dragging me out.

The cops won. 

They yanked me through an exterior pillar, pulled me around it, ripped my shirt, bruised my head, hauled me out to the street and up the ramp into a waiting Mayflower Moving Van. I wasn’t alone. By the end of the night, another sixty-seven assorted souls – none dangerous – were stuffed in. Yes, there were fellow protestors, but also very well-dressed men and their dates pulled from frat houses or off of the nearby streets, a caretaker and a pizza delivery guy on his way, apparently, to the President’s home. I don’t remember the kind of pizza, but we ate it as we waited. It was nervously silent in that van. I honestly thought we would be reprimanded and then sent on our way. I really wasn’t all that worried.

Wrong again.

The doors on the eighteen-wheeler slammed shut and were locked from the outside. I knew that sound quite well. Two years earlier, I spent the summer in Los Angeles with five close friends and worked moving furniture for Bekins Van and Storage. I had spent time riding inside many trucks before, but none of them opened up at the Charlottesville Police station.

            We were herded inside and seated in an area with pew-like rows. Law school faculty members were already there, and I particularly remember the attention and demeanor of Charles Whitebread who would become a famous criminal law expert.  One by one, we dangerous lawbreakers were brought up to stand in front of a designated judicial representative and had arrest warrants sworn out. I still have mine. Here is what it says:

 

“Whereas W. E. Jordan, state trooper of said city, has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, Ethel Irwin a Justice of the Peace of said city, that Arnold J Magid in said city or within 1 mile of said city on the ninth day of May 1970, did unlawfully, (sic) a member of persons being unlawfully or riotously assembled, the sheriff of the county and live deputies and the police officials of the city having gone among the persons assembled and commanded them in the name of the State to disperse, did fail to disperse in violation of the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia 18.1-254.8.”


After the obligatory photographs and fingerprinting, just about everybody was released on bonds of $500-1,000 paid personally or from a variety of different sources. I wasn’t and I have no idea why.  Over a 35-year career as a congregational Rabbi I visited many individuals in facilities ranging from local jails to maximum-security Federal prisons. The sounds that the electronic locks make in them are significantly louder than the ones heard on television or movies. The loudest one I ever heard was in that cell in Charlottesville.

A few hours later, in the early morning, I was released.  I called my parents to tell them the news. My father was furious.  My friends’ responses ranged from concern to congratulatory to teasing. Me? I felt angry and betrayed, not only personally but in some sort of communal way in that “outsiders” had invaded the nominally sacred space that was/is Mr. Jefferson’s academical village. But it was not over, not by a longshot.

We graduated June 7 and “walked the Lawn” but the hearings on the arrests were actually scheduled to take place on June 22nd  when I would theoretically be on my way to Jerusalem to begin my five years in rabbinical school. Somehow, though, the city changed its mind about us. Not only were we free, we were informed that the arrests had been nul pros - not prosecuted – and therefore not a part of our record.

Wrong yet again.

In 2015,  I applied for a federal GOES card which would allow me to avoid passport control upon returning from overseas. As part of the procedure, one needs to have a personal interview with a TSA officer. I made the appointment, waited about two months and eventually found myself sitting in front of uniformed investigator. She entered my name in the computer, quietly read the screen, then turned to me and asked: “Are you the same Arnold Magid who was arrested in Charlottesville on May 9, 1970?”

I actually began to perspire and stammered out a response which ended in something like “but it was nul pros.”

The agent looked back at me and said: “So you are the Arnold Magid who was arrested in Charlottesville on May 9, 1970?” 

“Yes, ma’am,” says I. 

“We’ll get back to you,” she said. “Thanks for coming in.” 

I remember going home and telling Annie that I was never going to get a pass. But, I did. 

Maybe one day my arrest on May 9, 1970 will be erased from digital memory. 

But it will always be a part of mine. Always.

Friday, June 19, 2020

And So I Got Arrested: May 8/9, 1970 - Part 1

NOTE:  I graduated the University of Virginia on June 7, 1970. Recently I was interviewed by two UVA students – Anya Karaman (A&S, 2020) and Caro Campos (A&S, 2022) - who were helping to curate an exhibition for Alderman Library on that transformative time of protest and change known now as “May Days 1970”, a story that has always been part of my historical self. Thanks to them, I know how it became an operative part of my core identity.  

Writers are always told “write what you know” and I know, I got arrested fifty years ago on May 9, 1970, a month shy of graduation from the University of Virginia in Charlottesville. 
Back then - a half-century ago (words that seem impossible to accept) – times were complex, confusing, even desperate. Still deeply affected and confused by three assassinations in a five-year period – John F. Kennedy, Martin Luther King, Jr., and Bobby Kennedy – icons all, The Grounds[i] already in turmoil about Vietnam, had just begun to enter the social reality of the twentieth century. Integration had  started. Coeducation was coming. On the cusp of everything, we were on the verge of anything.
To a great extent, my day in the slammer started December 1, 1969.  That evening, we fraternity brothers were nervously transfixed by the television watching the first draft lottery for military service in Vietnam, as ghastly a game format ever was. A group of serious looking old folks sat at a long table facing the camera. Next to them was a smaller desk. Stationed upon it was a bingo ball mixer filled with blue capsules. I’m sure there is a technical name for that device, but it doesn’t seem important now and I sure as hell didn’t care then. We all knew that resting within it was the answer to a dreaded question - who would live and who might die? Another old guy turned the crank to spin out our future, and a plastic ball was pulled out at random. In it was a piece of paper listing one of the 366 days of the year representing every draft age man born on that day
September 14th was the first date announced. None of us.  The second was April 24th, my birthday. I have no memory of my response at that moment, but by the end of the night, we all had our numbers and knew what graduation actually meant. The war had always been an ominous presence in our lives. Now it was real.  And it was close. Just as we do now for COVID-19, every night then on CBS, the great news broadcaster Walter Cronkite, totaled up the daily deaths and injuries in Vietnam presenting us with increasing cumulative numbers for that tragic war.  It was the prism through which we saw almost everything.
Over the next five months, life at the U included petitions, rallies, demonstrations, new political parties, coalitions –  serious, intense, sometimes abrasive, but all relatively benign and civil. I remember being cautiously welcomed into homes of pro-Nixon “townie” families willing to talk with antiwar students. Although both sides were direct and impassioned, the evenings  always ended with dessert, coffee and expressions of thanks. We agreed to disagree. 
Starting April 30, 1970, our lives changed. President Nixon announced an “incursion” into neutral Cambodia in an effort to stop North Vietnam from moving war supplies into South Vietnam.  Many Americans and all of my closest friends knew this was a significant expansion of US military power. Those draft numbers loomed even larger, a sense of nervousness hung over The Grounds and life seemed to explode in every direction.  
            Four days later, students at Kent State were murdered by National Guard troops and our growing sense of despair morphed into anger and fear. Everyone learned the lyrics of Neil Young’s song “Ohio”, created as a result of a searing image on a magazine cover -  two students, one murdered and one kneeling hysterically by her side: 

Tin soldiers and Nixon coming,
We’re finally on our own.
This summer I hear the drumming,
Four dead in Ohio.

Gotta get down to it
Soldiers are cutting us down
Should have been done long ago.
What if you knew her
And found her dead on the ground
How can you run when you know?

          The following day, more demonstrations, more petitions, more teach-ins, a march on Carr’s Hill, home of University President Edgar Shannon, ending in an “occupation” of Maury Hall, the ROTC building.  After that, more of the same, this time including a “Honk For Peace” in front of the University. And then an evening  strike rally led by William Kunstler and Jerry Rubin,  another march on President Shannon’s home, a second taking of Maury Hall. There was more, much more.
          On May 8, another “Honk For Peace” began in the late evening.  This time, the situation had changed dramatically. Over the previous few days, the presence of police became larger and more pervasive. There were no confrontations nor were any planned, at least among students. Earlier that day, based on a rumored story, several friends jumped into my car and drove to University Hall, UVA’s basketball arena. We were shocked to discover that the rumors were true. The parking lot was filled with police cruisers and a vehicle that looked akin to a Brink’s bank truck. Policeman in many different uniforms were everywhere. They wore riot helmets. They had dogs. We were scared and worried but also believed that we would never provide a reason for them to invade The Grounds.
          We were wrong.


[i] “The Grounds” is UVA-speak for Campus.

Wednesday, June 3, 2020

What the heck, I like words - A

WARNING:  this posting has a quickly passing R rating

I have always loved words and I mean always.  And now the R rating.  I know this to be the case since I was photographed as a two-year-old sitting buck naked on the big boy toilet reading a book. Still have the photo although for the life of me I can't imagine why. 
Then again, I have no idea why I still have, treasure, and use the dictionary I received for my Bar Mitzvah in 1962 -  Webster’s New Collegiate Dictionary (G&C Merriam Co., 1959), which also includes  "Abbreviations" (10 pages),  "Arbitrary Signs and Symbols" (2 pages),  "Biographical Names" (43 pages),  "A Pronouncing Gazetteer" (76 pages),  "A Pronouncing Vocabulary of Common English Given Names" (7 pages),  "Vocabulary of Rhymes" (5 pages),  "Orthography - American and British" (3 pages),  "Punctuation, Compounds, Capitals, Etc." (8 pages), "Preparation of Copy for the Press" (3 pages) and "Colleges and Universities in the United States and Canada" (15 pages).  And all of this squeezed into a 3-inch-thick volume  self designated as having "thin pages" plus letter thumb tabs and gilt edges – still shiny after 58 years. The best part is I still have an interest in actually reading it - but not on the toilet. So, here are a few of my favorites from pages 1-30, meaning that this will be a LONG-term project. Feel free to share which you like.

-A-

Abdominous - having a large belly.

Abecedarian – one learning the alphabet; one teaching the rudiments of learning.

Abreaction – the removal of a complex or suppressed desire, as by talking it out.

Absonant -  discordant; contrary; unreasonable.

Absterge – to clean as by wiping.

Abulia – loss of willpower.

Acidulous – slightly sour.

Adjuvant -  helping; an assistant.

Adz/Adze -  a cutting tool having a blade set at right angles to the handle.

Akimbo – with the hand on the hip and the elbow turned outward.

Algophobia – morbid fear of pain.

Alluvium – soil, sand, gravel or similar material deposited by running water.

Almoner -  one who dispenses alms for another.

Altruism – regard for a devotion to the interest of others.

Amanuensis – one employed to write from dictation, or to copy manuscript; a secretary.

Ambsace -  double aces, the lowest throw at dice; the least thing or particle possible. 

BONUS:
 This actually happened. While we were waiting for some medical tests to be taken, a young office assistant came in and informed us: "the lobotomist will be here shortly." Neither of us said a word.  First time I was glad to have blood taken.